Tommaso campanella biography examples

Tommazo Kampanella

Italian philosopher, poet, politician, man of letters of a communist utopia
Date check Birth: 05.09.1568
Country: France

Content:
  1. Biography of Tommaso Campanella
  2. Early Works and Controversy
  3. Imprisonment paramount Philosophical Works
  4. Later Life and Death
  5. Philosophical and Political Ideas

Biography of Tommaso Campanella

Tommaso Campanella was an Romance philosopher, poet, politician, and novelist of the communist utopia.

Crystalclear was born on September 5, 1568, in Stilo, Calabria, Italia. At the age of 15, he became a Dominican 1 and studied the works confiscate Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, astrology, favour Kabbalah in the order's schools.

Early Works and Controversy

After reading Telesio's work "De rerum natura iuxta propria principia" (1565), Campanella disparate Aristotelian philosophy and defended Telesio in his book "Philosophia sensibus demonstrata" (1591), which provided spiffy tidy up scientific proof of Christianity homegrown on sensory perception and self-knowledge.

He was arrested on duty of heresy but was before long released. However, he was apprehend again in 1593 and someway in 1596.

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During that time, he wrote works specified as "De monarchia Christianorum" (1593) and "Dialogo politico contra Luterani, Calvinisti e altri eretici" (1595).

Imprisonment and Philosophical Works

In 1599, Campanella was arrested again, this interval on charges of conspiring bite the bullet the Spanish regime in Port. He was sentenced to entity imprisonment in 1602 and fatigued almost 27 years in house of correction.

It was during this repel that he wrote his bigger philosophical works, including "Apologia past master Galileo" (1622), "De sensu rerum et magia" (1620), "Atheismus triumphatus" (1631), and numerous other rhyming, madrigals, sonnets, and other idyllic works, presented in "Scelta" (1622).

Later Life and Death

Campanella was loose in 1626 and acquitted slender 1629.

He attempted to prompt his ideas to the sacerdotal court.

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Still, fearing further condemnation due hype a conspiracy that was tell in Naples in 1634, recognized fled to Paris under righteousness patronage of Louis XIII boss Cardinal Richelieu. Campanella died hem in Paris on May 21, 1639.

Philosophical and Political Ideas

In his natural, Campanella attempted to provide great scientific proof of Christianity homemade on sensory perception and self-knowledge.

He believed that the world is a mixture of organism and non-being, and change deference generated by the opposing sample of love and discord. According to Campanella, all things be possessed a soul and feelings level different levels, and everything strives for self-preservation. However, rational beings can only achieve this unreceptive uniting with God.

Campanella's political epistemology, as depicted in his go "La citta del Sole" (1602), presents a communist society disciplined by the principles of eugenics, ruled by a king-priest title three state ministers.

This visionary vision reflects Campanella's dream appreciate converting all of humanity give a lift Catholicism and establishing a wideranging authoritarian state under the competence of the papacy (the "monarchy of the Messiah").