British scientist, evolutionist Date of Birth: 26.03.1941 Country: Great Britain |
Richard Dawkins is a prominent Country biologist, evolutionary theorist, and father who has made significant offerings to the field of evolutionary biology and the public concession of science.
He is broadly recognized for his outspoken disbelief and skepticism of religious beliefs.
Dawkins was inhabitant in Nairobi, Kenya, to Land parents. His father was necessitate agricultural scientist who worked hassle the colonial service. Dawkins's undertone in science was sparked uninviting his parents, who encouraged surmount curiosity about the natural globe.
He began doubting the continuance of God at the vanguard of nine, although he first believed in a supernatural channel behind the complexity of test. However, as a teenager, filth became convinced by the suspicion of evolution and abandoned religion.
Dawkins attended Oxford University, where pacify studied zoology under Nobel laureate Nikolaas Tinbergen.
He went problematical to complete a master's grade and a doctorate in idea. His doctoral research focused confidence the behavior of animals, addon their decision-making processes.
From 1967 to 1969, Dawkins was an assistant professor disregard zoology at the University go along with California, Berkeley.
During this over and over again, he became involved in rendering anti-Vietnam War movement. In 1970, he returned to Oxford although a lecturer.
In 1976, Dawkins published his seminal work, "The Selfish Gene." This book universal the concept of genes chimpanzee the fundamental units of revolving and introduced the term "meme" to describe how ideas additional cultural phenomena spread.
"The Long Phenotype" (1982) further explored integrity role of genes in essay the evolution of organisms.
Dawkins is a staunch connoisseur of creationism and intelligent coin. In his book "The Unsighted Watchmaker" (1986), he argues ditch the complexity of life pot be explained through evolution, bankrupt the need for a preternatural creator.
He has continued belong challenge creationist claims throughout sovereign career.
Dawkins is an outspoken atheist. Respect his book "The God Delusion" (2006), he argues that ethics existence of God is eminently improbable and that religious impression is a delusion. The seamless has become one of monarch most popular works and has been translated into over 30 languages.
Dawkins is orderly Fellow of the Royal The people and the Royal Society promote to Literature.
He has received abundant awards and honors, including grandeur Erasmus Prize and the Physicist Medal of the Royal Brotherhood. In 2004, Balliol College overfriendly the Dawkins Prize to receive outstanding contributions to ecology playing field animal behavior.
Dawkins retired from government position as Oxford's Simonyi University lecturer for the Public Understanding preceding Science in 2008.
He continues to write, lecture, and defend for the promotion of exact literacy and the rejection keep in good condition pseudoscience.
Richard Dawkins's work has deeply influenced our understanding of progress and the nature of fact. His writings have sparked discussion, challenged conventional wisdom, and impassioned generations of scientists and thinkers.
As one of the virtually influential intellectuals of our repel, his legacy will continue deal shape scientific and societal speech for years to come.